Every
year, legions of start-ups come roaring out of the gates armed with
plenty of energy, passion and commitment with an innovative new product
that will take the world by storm. The harsh reality is that a
staggering 90% of them fail. How can so many well-meaning entrepreneurs
misread the market?
While the
“fail fast and fail often” mentality means many will not give up after
one failure, there must be ways to boost the success rate and spread the
wealth of entrepreneurial success beyond the first attempt.
Three experts
recently weighed in on the myriad challenges start-ups face – and how
they can increase chances of success — during a recent SAP Radio
broadcast, “Innovation Evolution: Why Do So Many Start-ups Fail?”
Only the paranoid survive
The start-ups
most likely to succeed have self- taught through different scenarios of
failure, and have back-up plans in place, according to Suraj Sudji, of
SAP’s Start-up Focus Program.
“It really
makes a lot of sense for the founders to be paranoid in terms of what
can go wrong, and how they can overcome it,” said Sudji. “And only by
having that kind of an attitude, I think, a start-up can really succeed
going forward.”
Sudji also
cautions that start-ups shouldn’t worry so much about non-disclosure
agreements (NDA) as “ideas are a dime a dozen” with the same idea
usually being developed by ten different entities. As a result, success
comes down to execution. Case in point: when Amazon started there were
almost a dozen other companies doing exactly what Amazon was doing, yet
only Amazon survived.
Protecting intellectual property
Professor Rajeev Srinvasan, Adjunct Professor at the India Institute of
Management in
Bangalore believes two issues plague start-ups: the ability to take a
new idea to market and the ability to protect their intellectual
property.
While the good
professor agrees that NDA’s don’t carry a lot of weight, especially in
the tech industry, start-ups should be mindful of what makes their
product special and try to secure patents. Most companies at an early
stage, even if they have a good idea, are too busy going to market and
signing-up customers, said Srinvasan. If an idea is truly patentable or
otherwise protectable by intellectual property, copyrights, trade
secrets, geographic indications, trademarks are tactics to explore.
“You find that over time, they become extremely powerful because
you’re able to prevent other people from coming in to your market,” said
Srinvasan. Or, if you’re lucky enough to have your intellectual
property become a standard, then you can simply force everybody else to
buy a license from you, which is the very nice situation.”
Gotta have faith
Lakshman
Pachineela Seshadri, Design Thinking and Lean Start-up Specialist at SAP
believes in the Clay Christiansen school of thought: “Innovators need a
heavy dose of faith.” They need to trust their intuition that they are
working on a big idea and that faith need not be blind. Seshadri said
the more start-ups analyze and research their idea, the more doubts are
raised for themselves and their investors.
“The start-ups
or innovators must have a heavy dose of faith that their ideas will
work,” said Seshadri. “It should never become a situation of getting
into analysis and paralysis. This is one of the stumbling blocks
start-ups need to avoid.”