As you probably already know
Node.js
is a software platform which was built on Google’s V8 JavaScript
engine. This platform utilizes an event-driven, single-threaded event
loop and non-blocking I/O model which results in high application
scalability and high throughput.
Since Node.js usesthe JavaScript programming language it gives to the
web developers the capacity of programming on the front-end and
back-end of applications using the same type of code (programing
language). Node.js applications will often use also Express.js and
MongoDB, since both of them also use JavaScript. However, lets not
focus on it now, what you need to know for now is that Express.js helps
to manage the middleware ofNode.js applications and that MongoDB is a
document-based NoSQL database which is used frequently on Node.js
projects.
There are several great reasons for you to use Node.js,
regardless of your web development experience level. In case you are in
doubt regarding if you should invest your time on learning more about
Node.js, make sure you check out the following six great practical
reasons on why you should be using Node.json your projects.
1. Faster Web Applications
The Node.js is a JavaScript runtime which uses the V8 engine
that was developed by Google for be usedon Google Chrome. The
V8compiles and executes JavaScript at incredible speeds, mainly because
V8 compiles JavaScript into the native machine code(which is really
awesome for your application performance).
Additionally to the superfast JavaScript execution, there
isothergreat element behind Node.js which makes it incredibly fast,
which is the event loop. The event loop is a single thread which
performs all the I/O operations asynchronously. Commonly, the I/O
operations are either run synchronously or asynchronously by the
spawning off of parallel threads to perform the work on the application.
This old mixed approach ends up consuming a lot more memory and is way
more difficult to program with. In contrast to this scenario, when a
Node.js application has an I/O operation which needs to be executed, it
sends an asynchronous task (every time) to the event loop, together with
a callback function, and then it continues to execute the rest of the
program. When the async operation is completed, the event loop will then
return to the task to execute its callback.
Therefore, regarding these factors above, thewriting
andreading to network connections, writing andreadingto the filesystem,
and reading and writing to the database (which are common tasks on web
applications), are tasks executed really fast through the usageof the
Node.js software platform. This incredible platform will allow you to
build fast, scalable web applications with capacity to
handleenormousnumber of simultaneous connections maintaining a high
throughput.
2. A Platform Where Real-time is Made Simple
The Node platformis highly effective for applications which
need tomaintainseveral concurrent connections, therefore it is also
effective at multi-user, real-time web applications like gamesand
instant message apps.
The Node’s event loop handleswell multi-user requirement.
The real-time effectiveness is generated through the usage of the
websocket protocol. As you probably already know websockets aretwo-way
communications channels between the client and server. Therefore the
server can send data to the client just as easily as the client cansend
to the server. Websockets run over the Transmission Control Protocol
(TCP), which avoids the overhead of the HTTP.
The
Socket.io
today is one of the most popular websocket libraries used by web
developers (including the ones which use Node.js), and it makes the
collaborative web applications super simple.
3. Streaming Data
Usually the web frameworks treat HTTP requests and responses
as whole data objects. In realy they are I/O streams, as you would get
if you streamed a file from the filesystem. However, since Node.js is
very efficient at handling I/O, it delivers a big advantage for its
users and enables them build some great web applications. For example,
it is possible to
transcode audio or video files
while they are uploading, which allows the cutting down on the overall
processing time. Node can read and write streams to websockets just as
well as it can read and write streams to HTTP.
4. Hosting
Getting more popular every day, the world-classhighly effectiveNode’s
hosting is worth the buzz. Especially when it comes to the
Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) providers (like
Modulus)
reduce the deployment process to a single command (it can’t get any
better than that). Currently even Herokuofficially supports Node.js
deployments.
Learn More About Node.js
Node.js’s asynchronous architecture and unique utilization
methods of the JavaScript programming language make it extremely
attractive to all web developers which consider the big advantages
displayed above.You can learn more about
Node.jsclicking on this link.
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