Bizpodia | Shireen Gonzaga,
EarthSky
EarthSkyFebruary 2016 calendar with Gregorian days crossed off. Numbers in red show dates in the Hanke-Henry Permanent Calendar.
Imagine living in a world where Christmas always falls on a Monday.
There’s no more February 29 every four years,
as there will be in 2016. And it’s the same time everywhere in the world.
That’s some of the changes we’d see in the
Hanke-Henry Permanent Calendar, if it’s ever implemented. We’d also have to find a new date for Halloween since October 31 will no longer exist.
Also say goodbye to “Friday the 13th” because in the new calendar,
the 13th of the month only falls on a Saturday, Monday or Wednesday.
The Hanke-Henry Permanent Calendar was proposed as a more stable alternative to the calendar we currently follow, known as the
Gregorian Calendar.
It was originally conceived by Bob McClenon in an effort to simplify
how we keep time. The concept was further adapted using mathematical
formulae by astrophysicist Richard Henry and applied economist Steve
Hanke, both at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland. They
have proposed a formal start date of Monday, January 1, 2018 for their
new calendar.
The Gregorian Calendar was first established in 1582. Over the
centuries, it was gradually adopted as the civil calendar for most
countries. But it has its quirks. We pay the same rent or mortgage every
February and March, even though one month is three days longer than the
other, and two days longer on leap years. Retailers that make most of
their profits during the traditional gift-buying season are at the mercy
of a calendar, developed more than 400 years ago, that determines the
number of days between Thanksgiving (which only falls on Thursday) and
Christmas.
What if there was a simpler way to define the months, days and hours? In a December 2011
press release, when the Hanke-Henry calendar was first announced, Richard Henry said:
Our plan offers a stable calendar that is absolutely identical from
year to year and which allows the permanent, rational planning of annual
activities, from school to work holidays. Think about how much time and
effort are expended each year in redesigning the calendar of every
single organization in the world and it becomes obvious that our
calendar would make life much simpler and would have noteworthy
benefits.
University of TexasTime zones around the world.
His collaborator, Steve Hanke, added:
Our calendar would simplify financial calculations and eliminate what
we call the ‘rip off’ factor. To determine how much interest accrues on
mortgages, bonds, forward rate agreements, swaps and others, day counts
are required. Our current calendar is full of anomalies that have led
to the establishment of a wide range of conventions that attempt to
simplify interest calculations. Our proposed permanent calendar has a
predictable 91-day quarterly pattern of two months of 30 days and a
third month of 31 days, which does away with the need for artificial day
count conventions.
In a nutshell, these are the new features of the Hanke-Henry calendar:
* The same day always falls on the same date, year after year.
* It maintains a 7-day week to preserve a day of religious observance (like Sabbath).
* All months would have 30 days, except March, June, September, and December that are 31 days in duration.
*
Every 5 to 6 years, an extra week, a “mini month,” is added to the end
of December to bring the calendar in sync with seasonal changes on
Earth.
In a February 12, 2016
interview
with the Washington Post, Henry and Hanke discussed why they would like
to abolish time zones in favor of using UTC time everywhere in the
world. The Post asked them why they were strongly advocating one
universal time zone. Wouldn’t it be better to regulate time zones with
local solar time?
Because from a physics point of view, there IS only one time! And
this principle of physics lines up perfectly with the principles of
economics….
Local solar time was fine, when almost all activity was local! Today,
much activity is global, and ONE time is called for. You’d quickly get
used to the new reading on your watch and your clock. I (Henry) recall
when my elderly mother in Canada said to me, oh, it was hot today, 30
degrees! If she could change [from measuring temperature in Fahrenheit
to measuring it in Celsius], everyone can change!
The reason all the airlines in the world use, today, now, Universal
Time (Greenwich time), is so that planes don’t crash into each other.
Every pilot and navigator knows what time it is. As it stands now, we
passengers don’t have what the pilots do have and we miss flights
because of clock issues and time zones and Daylight Saving Time … and
it’s not just airline flights, it is conference calls as well.
Ethan Miller / Getty ImagesAncient people also used the waxing and waning of the moon as a calendar.
Is this new calendar leaving you a bit disoriented? There are many “what if’s.”
What if my birthday is January 31st but the new January’s only 30 days long?
What if my kid was born during the extra week that’s tagged on to the
end of the year every five or six years? Birthday celebrations only
twice in a decade are not going to go down well.
What if I depend on the Gregorian calendar for
planting dates in the Old Farmer’s Almanac?
On his
website, Henry suggests we should adapt to it.
Be like Queen Elizabeth: celebrate your
birthday on a date of your choosing! For people born on the vanished
31st days of months – there’s a simple solution. They were born on the
last day of the month, so their birthday is the last day of the month
(which would be the 30th).
He also said that the Gregorian calendar won’t disappear and will continue to be available for those who need it.
Hanke and Henry are recommending a calendar start date of Monday,
January 1, 2018. Previously, they had suggested Sunday, January 1, 2017,
and before that, Sunday, January 1, 2012.
But you don’t have to wait till 2018 to begin using the Hanke-Henry calendar; it’s
available for download on Henry’s website.
Bottom line: Astrophysicist Richard Henry and applied economist Steve
Hanke, both of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, have
devised a new calendar system, originally conceived by Bob McClenon.
They call it the Hanke-Henry Permanent Calendar and say it is a more
stable alternative to the Gregorian Calendar currently used throughout
the world. They also advocate abolishment of time zones in favor of
Universal Time, so that everyone across the world is on the same clock.
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