RIYADH: Saudi Arabia's Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman
announced a sweeping reform plan on Monday that he said would transform
the kingdom into a global investment power and wean the world's top oil
exporter off crude by 2020.
Prince Mohammed, a son of the Saudi king who also serves as defense
minister and head of the country's economic council, was giving his
first nationally televised interview since his accession last year.
The plan was a recognition that an economy based purely on energy can be vulnerable to external shocks.
"I think by 2020, if oil stops we can survive," Prince Mohammed said.
"We need it, we need it, but I think in 2020 we can live without oil."
As part of his Vision 2030 reform plan, Prince Mohammed said the
state-controlled Public Investment Fund had been restructured to become a
hub for Saudi investment abroad, partly by raising money through sales
of shares in national oil giant Saudi Aramco.
"We restructured the fund. We included new assets in the
fund, Aramco and other assets, and we fixed the problems of the current
assets that the public investment fund owns, both in terms of companies
and other projects," he said.
"Initial data say the fund will have control over more than 10 percent of global investment capacity."
A green card system would be launched within five years to enable
expatriate Arabs and Muslims to live and work long-term in the country,
Prince Mohammed said, in a major shift for the insular kingdom.
(Reporting by Riyadh and Dubai newsrooms; Writing by Noah Browning; Editing by Andrew Torchia and Giles Elgood)
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