A year after a car bomb killed Maltese anti-corruption journalist Daphne
Caruana Galizia, those who ordered the murder remain free while others
continuing her work in the EU's smallest state are branded traitors.
The windswept field where the mother-of-three's burnt-out car ended up on October 16, 2017, has become a monument to her life.
Supporters of free speech like Tania Attard come to this isolated spot
to place flowers under a banner calling for justice, fluttering
alongside a Maltese flag.
"If the person responsible for this is established, perhaps then we can rest and see that justice is done," Attard told AFP.
"I'm sure they never realised that it would come this far, that it would... turn into something so important and international."
After her death an international consortium of journalists launched the
Daphne Project, coordinated by Forbidden Stories, a Paris-based
organisation dedicated to continuing the work of killed or imprisoned
journalists.
"They just thought they would eliminate her and then feel better but I
don't think that is the result at all, I think that it has backfired on
them," said Attard.
But while journalists abroad can continue her work, those in Malta calling for justice say they are branded traitors.
Caruana Galizia's blog sought to expose scandals on the island of less
than half-a-million people, from petrol smuggling to money laundering,
offshore bank accounts to nepotism, implicating members of the
government and organised crime.
It also launched highly personal attacks on Maltese politicians.
- Threats and insults -
Journalist and blogger Manuel Delia says that he receives threats and
insults in the street because of his work, including speaking to foreign
journalists, just as Caruana Galizia did when she was alive.
"The more time passes the more we realise that democracy doesn’t really
work well here, the rule of law does not prevail," said Delia, who
worked for years for the Nationalist party until it lost to Labour in
2013.
"Institutions are completely co-opted and possessed by the government,
and the government is possessed by people who are motivated by their own
power and personal profit."
Supporters of Caruana Galizia hold a vigil on the 16th of every month,
demanding justice. Meanwhile, officials regularly dispatch street
cleaners to remove an impromptu memorial that keeps reappearing in
Valletta's historic centre.
Despite repeated requests to the office of Labour Prime Minister Joseph
Muscat and to the government for official comment ahead of the
anniversary, none was forthcoming.
An official from Muscat's office briefly blocked an AFP journalist on
Twitter for asking for comment, then invited questions via email which
were never answered.
Three men who allegedly carried out the car bombing have been arrested
and are facing trial, but whoever ordered the killing remains free.
The political opposition to the Labour government consists of the
Nationalist party, which was headed by Simon Busuttil until June last
year.
He says that Caruana Galizia's corruption investigations and accusations
crossed party lines, although she more regularly skewered members of
the Labour party.
"You know her last words (on her blog) were 'the situation is desperate’
and I feel that today the situation is even more desperate," Busuttil
told AFP at his offices in Valletta.
- Still at large -
"Because the people who ordered her killing are still at large and
because the corruption stories that she revealed have still not been
resolved and those corruption stories involve people who are actually
running the country."
He says Brussels should ensure the rule of law is applied in the island, which joined the European Union in 2004.
The murdered journalist's sister Corinne says that the current criminal
investigation is limited in scope, and that there should be an
independent enquiry.
"They are not investigating whether Daphne's life could have been saved,
they are not investigating whether there was a possibility of state
complicity, they are not investigating the possibility of state neglect
and they are certainly not investigating how to prevent future deaths,"
she told AFP.
"One person was killed, nobody has been punished, nothing has changed.
If it was dangerous for Daphne, think how much worse it is now."
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