After weeks of increasingly violent
protests, China's top policy body on Hong Kong affairs was set to hold
an extremely rare press briefing Monday on the crisis engulfing the
financial hub, where dozens of protesters were arrested in weekend
clashes with police.

What began as a mass display of opposition to an extradition bill two
months ago has morphed into a wider pro-democracy movement that has
thrown down the most significant challenge to Beijing's authority since
the former British colony returned to Chinese rule in 1997.
While China has issued increasingly shrill condemnations of the protests
in the last two weeks, it has largely left the city's pro-Beijing
administration to deal with the situation.
So Monday’s highly unusual press briefing in Beijing by the
cabinet-level Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office will be closely watched
for any hint of more direct intervention.
In an editorial on Monday, the state-run China Daily newspaper signalled the growing concern in Beijing.
"What is happening in Hong Kong is no longer the airing of real or imagined grievances," the editorial said.
"It is of the same hue as the colour revolutions that were instigated in
the Middle East and North Africa - local anti-government elements
colluding with external forces to topple governments utilising modern
communication technology to spread rumours, distrust and fear."
- Another weekend of violence -
Pro-democracy protesters fought a second consecutive day of running
battles with police on Sunday evening in a well-heeled residential
district of Hong Kong, in some of the most sustained scenes of violence
witnessed so far.
The clashes took place close to the Liaison Office, which represents Beijing in the semi-autonomous territory.
In a statement early Monday, police said 49 "radical protesters" had
been arrested for a variety of offences on Sunday saying the crowds were
getting "increasingly violent".
Police said protesters hurled bricks, bottles, paint bombs, corrosive
liquids and used a crossbow to fire metal ball bearings. Bows and arrows
were also later recovered from the scene, the force said.
Sustained volleys of tear gas and rubber bullets arced through the air
to clear the streets with elite units known as "Raptor" squads arresting
those left behind, almost all of them young men and women.
Medical authorities early Monday said 16 people were injured.
Sunday's violence came a day after police fired tear gas and rubber
bullets at protesters holding a banned rally against suspected
pro-government triad gangs in a town near the border with mainland
China.
The gangs had beaten up democracy demonstrators there the previous weekend.
Police made 13 arrests that day while hospital authorities said a total of 24 people were hurt, two seriously.
- Unprecedented anger -
Despite facing unprecedented levels of public anger and frustration that
has seen millions take to the streets, the city's pro-Beijing
leadership have appeared unable, or unwilling, to end the chaos.
The demonstrations were triggered by a bill -- now suspended -- that
would have allowed extraditions to mainland China, but have evolved into
a call for wider democratic reforms and a halt to eroding freedoms.
In a direct challenge to Beijing, the protestors have seized
opportunities to target and deface symbols of China's sovereignty over
Hong Kong.
Pro-democracy lawmaker Claudia Mo said the city was now trapped in a
"vicious cycle" where huge peaceful marches that have been ignored by
the government end with violence between police and small groups of
hardcore protesters.
"You see force being escalated on both sides. But then this is a huge
imbalance because the police are in possession of deadly weapons. This
sums up Hong Kong today," she told AFP.
- Battle for Yuen Long -
Public anger reached new levels a week ago when a pro-government mob of
men wearing white shirts and armed with sticks attacked protesters in
Yuen Long, in Hong Kong's rural New Territories where many of the
surrounding villages are known for triad gang connections and their
staunch support for the pro-Beijing establishment.
That brazen assault left at least 45 people taken to hospital, and
police were heavily criticised for being too slow to respond with some
pro-democracy activists accusing the force of colluding with the triads.
In a rare move, police banned Saturday's counter-rally, saying they feared reprisal attacks against villagers from protesters.
They also banned a proposed march on Sunday. But on both days protesters simply ignored the orders.
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