AFP / Luca Sola
South African troops are enforcing a 21-day lockdown against the virus
South Africa recorded its first death from coronavirus on
Friday as its infection tally breached the 1,000 mark just hours after a
three-week nationwide lockdown took effect.
The news came as
World Health Organisation director for Africa warned of a "dramatic
evolution" of the disease which has, according to AFP tally, killed 94
out of nearly 3,500 infected people across the world's poorest
continent.
South Africa, which has the highest number of confirmed cases at 1,170, recorded its first death on Friday.
Earlier
Health Minister Zweli Mkhize had reported two deaths, but late on
Friday he revised the toll to one. The second patient had died on
admission.
"The clinical picture was suggestive of COVID-19 and
therefore a test was conducted," and came back negative, Mkhize said in a
statement.
President Cyril Ramaphosa has ordered South Africa's
57 million people to stay at home for 21 days, joining countries across
the globe in imposing strict measures to halt the spread of the disease.
But
many people especially from the poor neighbourhoods, defied the order
after it came into effect at midnight Thursday, lining up outside food
stores or at bus terminals.
The streets of Alexandra, a
Johannesburg township, were buzzing with people and traffic as if it was
a normal, busy Friday afternoon.
Earlier on Friday, police
appeared overwhelmed in downtown Johannesburg, where hundreds of
shoppers tried to force their way into a supermarket.
AFP / -
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa saw off soldiers before they deployed from a military base in Soweto township
"The lockdown is a good thing for the country, even
though I feel that a lot of people are taking it for granted, saying
this virus is not for us... which is bad because by the time we wake up
this thing will have spread enormously in the country," said bank
employee Dumisani July, 39, wearing a mask and black latex gloves.
The
patient who died in the Western Cape province was a woman aged 48. She
was suffering from pulmonary embolism, the minister said.
The tally of infections in Africa's biggest industrialised economy could reach 1,500 "within a few days", Ramaphosa has warned.
- 'Dramatic evolution' -
Although
Africa's toll is far lower than in the United States, Europe and the
Middle East, experts say the world's poorest continent is especially
vulnerable, given its poor sanitation, weak healthcare systems,
overcrowding and conflicts.
WHO Africa boss Matshidiso Moeti said
there have been about 300 new cases per day in recent days, and called
for "intensified action by African countries".
"The situation is
very worrying, with a dramatic evolution: an increase geographically in
the number of countries and also an increase in the number of
infections," Moeti told France24 channel.
During South Africa's military-enforced shutdown, jogging, dog-walking and the sale of alcohol are banned.
Violation of any of the regulations will carry a six-month jail sentence or a fine.
In
the Democratic Republic of Congo, the country's pointman on the
pandemic said the first case of coronavirus detected outside Kinshasa --
is in the restive eastern province of Ituri, which was also touched by a
now-waning epidemic of Ebola.
AFP / John WESSELS
Ebola deaths: North Kivu in eastern DR Congo has been the epicentre of a nearly 20-month outbreak of haemorrhagic fever
The DRC has 54 cases, four of them fatalities, said crisis coordinator Jean-Jacques Muyembe.
The
DRC's sprawling capital, Kinshasa, was meant to go into lockdown on
Saturday for four days, but local officials delayed the measure after
the announcement caused a spike in the price of basic goods and worries
about unrest.
- Two shot in Uganda -
In East Africa, Ugandan
police said two men were in hospital after being shot for violating
transport restrictions imposed to curb the virus.
Police stopped
the two on a motorbike near Kampala but "they attacked one of the
officers, he fired the warning shot in the air but they charged at him
and he shot one of them in the leg and another in the stomach," Uganda
metropolitan police spokesman, Patrick Onyango told AFP.
AFP / patrick meinhardt
Millions of flowers are being dumped in Kenya --
the market for cut blooms in Europe and the Middle East has been wrecked
by the pandemic
President Yoweri Museveni has not ordered a shutdown, but
urged people to stay home. Kenya and Rwanda in the region have also
imposed restrictions.
In the Sahel, Burkina Faso, which last week
recorded sub-Saharan Africa's first death, announced that eight towns,
including the capital Ouagadougou, would be quarantined for two weeks
from Friday.
In Niger, President Mahamadou Issoufou ordered a curfew
from 7 pm to 6 am for the capital Niamey. He also mandated a "graceful
reduction of sentences" for 1,540 prisoners, "for humanitarian reasons
and to relieve the congestion of our prisons".
In Mali, the
government has imposed some anti-coronavirus measures, including a
night-time curfew, but said a long-delayed parliamentary election would
go ahead on Sunday.
The impoverished state has scheduled the
elections as a means to win back public confidence in its political
system as it battles a raging jihadist revolt.
Zimbabwe's president Emmerson Mnangagwa on Friday announced a 21-day "total lockdown" starting on Monday.
The
public health system in Zimbabwe, which has so far recorded five
positive cases, has been in a state of near-collapse for years. Doctors
and nurses this week went on strike over lack of coronavirus protective
gear.
South Africa-based risk analysis firm, NKC African Economics
warned that tough restrictions on mobility will be difficult to enforce
in Africa.
"Most African countries will not be able to
effectively implement the severe restrictions on movement that we have
seen globally," it said.
"The
impracticality of implementing widespread self-quarantine in
shantytowns or informal settlements means that this will not be an
option."
burs-sn/har
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