Tokyo seeks shop shutdowns, Kyoto warns tourists away as coronavirus threatens Japan economy
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Linda Sieg
4-6 minutes
Metropolitan Tokyo asked some businesses to close and the
ancient capital of Kyoto warned tourists to stay away as Japan battles a
fast-spreading outbreak of the new coronavirus, amid fears the
government’s measures are too little and too late.
FILE
PHOTO: Less than usual passersby are seen on the street after the
government announced the state of emergency for the capital following
the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak at Kabukicho shopping and
entertainment district in Tokyo, Japan April 8, 2020. REUTERS/Issei Kato
Tokyo
Governor Yuriko Koike said she was targeting a range of businesses for
shutdowns from Saturday during a month-long emergency through May 6,
after resolving a feud with Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s team over the
extent of the closures.
Koike had wanted to move sooner but Abe
has resisted measures likely to put greater pressure on an economy which
is already tipped to fall into recession, fuelling concerns that the
central government is putting business ahead of people’s lives.
“This
will be tough on residents but if we act swiftly, the pain will be
short and the outbreak contained quickly,” Koike told a task force
meeting on Friday.
Businesses including pachinko parlours and
internet cafes are being asked to close and restaurants to shorten their
hours. Department stores, home-furnishing centres and barber shops will
be exempted, in a concession to the central government.
Abe
declared an emergency on Tuesday for Tokyo and six other prefectures but
the details and timing of how life would change in the capital were
thrashed out in tense inter-governmental talks.
“I thought
governors would get authority akin to a CEO but ... I feel more like a
middle manager,” Koike told reporters in a sign of frustration over
central government pressure.
Abe’s move came after a jump in
coronavirus cases in Tokyo sparked concern that Japan was headed for the
sort of explosive outbreak seen in many other countries.
The
number of cases in Japan rose to 6,003 on Friday, with 112 deaths, NHK
said. Tokyo accounted for 1,708 cases, heightening concerns about
sluggish action.
The governor of Aichi in Japan’s industrial
heartland, which hosts Toyota Motor Corp, declared its own state of
emergency on Friday and has asked to be added to the government’s
targeted regions. Gifu in central Japan was also poised to issue an
emergency declaration and at least one other prefecture was set to do
the same, media said.
KYOTO WARNS TOURISTS AWAY
The
governor of Kyoto prefecture and the mayor of the ancient capital also
asked to be included in the national emergency, and urged tourists to
stay away from the city’s famous palaces, temples and gardens.
“I
call on all people who love Kyoto and tourists from all over the world -
until this situation is ended, to protect yourself and your families,
please refrain from visiting Kyoto,” Mayor Daisaku Kadokawa told a news
conference.
Critics say the Abe government’s cautious approach to
business closures will undermine his goal to cut person-to-person
contact by 80% to slow the spread of the pathogen.
SoftBank Group CEO Masayoshi Son took to twitter to query the government’s handling of the outbreak.
“Why
has Japan put its economy minister in charge?” he asked, comparing the
Japanese government’s response to the leadership of Antoni Fauci,
director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infections Diseases in
the United States.
Tokyo Governor Koike had warned in March that
the capital could face a full “lockdown” if infections surged, although
Japanese law does not mandate penalties for residents who refuse to
stay home or businesses that stay open.
Koike also said that
businesses that met her requests to close would receive between 500,000
yen ($4,595) and 1 million yen from a fund set up by the metropolitan
government.
Abe has rejected calls to compensate such businesses from the central government’s purse.
The
new coronavirus has pushed 51 Japanese companies into bankruptcy with a
spike in new cases seen in April, Tokyo Shoko Research said on Friday.
Interactive graphic tracking global spread of coronavirus: open tmsnrt.rs/3aIRuz7 in an external browser.
($1 = 108.8139 yen)
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