AFP/File / Saeed KHAN
Virgin Australia was already in trouble before the virus crisis struck
Cash-strapped Virgin Australia collapsed on Tuesday,
making it the largest carrier to buckle under the strain of the
coronavirus pandemic, which has ravaged the global airline industry.
In
an announcement to the Australian Stock Exchange, Virgin said it
planned to keep operating flights despite handing over the keys to
administrators.
"Our decision today is about securing the future of the
Virgin Australia Group and emerging on the other side of the COVID-19
crisis," CEO Paul Scurrah said in the statement. "Australia needs a
second airline and we are determined to keep flying."
The airline
was more than Aus$5 billion ($3.2 billion) in debt and had appealed for a
Aus$1.4 billion loan to stay afloat, but the government refused to bail
out the majority foreign-owned company.
Administrator Vaughan
Strawbridge, from accounting firm Deloitte, said more than 10 parties
had expressed a "keen interest" in being part of the restructuring
plans.
"There has been an extraordinary amount of interest in the
business and in the restructuring of Virgin Australia," he told
reporters in Sydney.
"And so we are confident that this will result in a restructuring being achieved in a short period of time."
Ratings agency Moody's said unsecured creditors would have to take "a significant haircut" if the restructure was successful.
"Nevertheless,
such an outcome may remain preferable to putting the company into
liquidation with uncertain recovery prospects," it said.
The
airline had already made 1,000 workers redundant and stood down 8,000 of
its 10,000 pilots, flight attendants and ground crew.
Strawbridge said the administrators would "seek to preserve as many of those jobs as possible".
Virgin
suspended all international routes and scrapped all but one of its
domestic routes after Australia shut its borders to limit the spread of
COVID-19 and imposed tough restrictions on movement.
The airline
more recently began operating limited domestic routes, as well as
flights to bring Australians home from overseas, with financial support
from the government.
- 'I'm so proud of you' -
Virgin was
struggling before the onset of the coronavirus crisis, posting an
underlying before-tax loss of Aus$71.2 million last year.
Richard
Branson, the billionaire founder of Virgin Group, which owns a
10-percent stake in the airline, tweeted a message in support of the
Virgin Australia team.
"I am so proud of you and everything we have achieved together," he said.
"This
is not the end of Virgin Australia, but I believe a new beginning. I
promise we will work day and night to turn this into reality."
Branson
also joined a chorus of voices taking aim at Australia's government for
failing to bail out the airline, saying governments in most countries
had "stepped up" to help their airlines during the "unprecedented crisis
for aviation".
The news from Australia follows the collapse of
Britain's biggest domestic carrier FlyBe last month as the collapse in
air travel sends several companies into crisis.
The United States
has set aside billions of dollars to support the country's airlines
including giants American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, Southwest Airlines
and United Airlines.
There are concerns about what Virgin's
troubles could mean for Australians, who are heavily dependent on air
travel in the vast nation, and for the future of a tourist industry
already reeling from months-long bushfire and COVID crises.
Australia
has just two full-service airlines, Virgin and national flag carrier
Qantas, which are complemented by their budget offshoots, Tigerair and
Jetstar.
Treasurer Josh Frydenberg insisted Virgin's decision to
enter voluntary administration was "not the end of the airline", and the
government would work with the administrators to get the best outcome.
"Our
objective is a market-led solution. Our objective is two commercially
viable, major domestic airlines operating in Australia," he said.
The
federal government had urged Virgin's foreign investors who
collectively owned 90 percent of the airline -- including Singapore
Airlines and Etihad Airways, which each owned a 20 percent stake -- to
come to the rescue.
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