John Revill

The World Health Organization (WHO) warned on Wednesday
that countries emerging from restrictions to halt the new coronavirus
must proceed “extremely carefully” or risk a rapid rise in new cases.
Director-General
Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said countries needed to ensure they had
adequate measures to control the spread of the COVID-19 respiratory
disease like tracking systems and quarantine provision.
“The risk
of returning to lockdown remains very real if countries do not manage
the transition extremely carefully and in a phased approach,” he said at
a virtual briefing in Geneva.
WHO epidemiologist Maria Van
Kerkhove supported his concerns about the disease which has infected
3.71 million globally and killed more than 258,000 people, according to a
Reuters tally.
“If lockdown measures are lifted too quickly, the virus can take off,” Van Kerkhove told the briefing.
Government-ordered
lockdowns have become increasingly unpopular as countries suffer rising
unemployment and economic activity grinds to a halt.
The
eurozone economy will contract by a record 7.7% this year because of the
pandemic, while U.S. private employers laid off 20.2 million workers
last month as business shut their doors.
Some countries, like
Germany, Spain and Italy have started to relax restrictions, while the
U.S. President Trump has said his focus is on opening up the country
again.
Soccer authorities have also started to consider how they
can salvage interrupted competitions, with Germany’s Bundesliga getting
permission to restart later this month.
FIRE RAGING
WHO
official Mike Ryan said it was up to governments and sporting
federations to decide how and when to restart, adding the U.N.
organisaton would offer risk management advice if needed.
Tedros,
who has come under fire mainly from the Trump administration for his
handling of the outbreak, said that he would conduct an assessment of
the WHO’s actions when the pandemic recedes.
“While the fire is raging I think our focus should not be divided,” he said.
Tedros
also defended the WHO’s record on warning about the potential for
human-to-human transmission of the new coronavirus, saying it informed
the world in the first half of January.
The Geneva-based body has
been accused of being “China- centric” by top donor the United States
which has cut off funding to the body.
U.S. Secretary of State
Mike Pompeo renewed his criticism on China on Wednesday, blaming the
country for the deaths the outbreak has caused and demanding Beijing
share information about the outbreak.
The WHO,
which is preparing another mission to China to discover the animal
origin of the virus, treated the country no differently to any of its
194 members, Tedros said.
“The rule we have in WHO and other UN agencies is that when a member state reports we post as is,” Tedros said.
“The
most important thing is our guidance before, during and after 14
January included the likelihood of human to human transmission that
helped countries to prepare, he added. “This is the whole truth.”
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