CARACAS: Venezuela's capital, Caracas, has overtaken the
Honduran city of San Pedro Sula as the most violent urban area in the
world, according to an annual ranking published by a Mexican non-profit
organisation.
One of the victims of violence in Caracas was Liliana
Villegas. In 2009, the postgraduate student and mother of one was
allegedly shot dead by four men on motorbikes. The four accused have
still not faced a full trial because the authorities are overwhelmed by a
backlog of cases.
Six years on, Liliana’s mother Miriam still mourns. "For as
long as I live, it will be very hard, because she was all I had. She was
my friend, my daughter, my companion, she was my everything. And in
just one day, I lost her. What worries me is the fact that her son will
never have a mother,” she said.
The Mexican non-profit organisation The Citizen's Council
for Public Security and Criminal Justice said that in 2015, there were
119 murders in Caracas for every 100,000 people. Its murder rate
surpassed the Honduran city of San Pedro Sula, which saw some
improvements last year.
"Murder, kidnapping and armed robbery - those three crimes
determine how violent a city is, and Venezuela, and specifically
Caracas, has become the most dangerous city on the planet. The levels of
violence are beyond comprehension,” said criminal lawyer Femin Marmol
Garcia.
Said Miriam: "Here we don't have any protection or support from the
government. My life was destroyed, half of me died when my daughter
died, and that hurts. And her memory will live on in me, until I die.
And if, after six years these criminals can be free after what they did,
then that isn't justice."
However, the socialist government has insisted that the necessary measures are taken to stop the problem.
"There have been more than 17 security campaigns in the
country from former President Hugo Chavez to current president Nicolas
Maduro, who have tried to fight against insecurity in the city,” said
Nickmer Evans, former advisor of Chavez’s government.
Although the government has implemented security plans, some Venezuelans said they are increasingly feeling more insecure.
"There's a lot of violence, a lot of insecurity, we are
overwhelmed by crime, there is not enough security and the (system) is
coupled with police corruption,” said Venezuelan citizen Gilberto
Colmenares.
"I do not feel safe in Caracas and in other regions of
Venezuela, as I believe there should be more police presence,” added
fellow citizen Rafael Rosales.
Legal observers said the government has launched 23
anti-crime initiatives over the past 17 years, which have failed to stem
the tide of violent criminal activity. Meanwhile, there are fears that
Caracas will only become more violent, as the economic crisis starts to
bite.
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