China’s Heavenly Palace to make an uncontrolled return from the heavens
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The return of Tiangong-1 will come within a year of the launch of Tiangong-2.
Eric Berger
China says its first space station,
launched in 2011, will return to Earth sometime during the second half
of 2017. Chinese space officials cannot say exactly when, or where
the Tiangong-1 laboratory will return to Earth, however.
The small space station, named "Heavenly
Palace," is presently at an orbit of about 370km, Chinese officials
said. But it can no longer sustain such a high orbit and will gradually
begin falling back to Earth. China's official news service, Xinhua,
further reported:
"Based on our calculation and analysis, most
parts of the space lab will burn up during falling," she said, adding
that it was unlikely to affect aviation activities or cause damage to
the ground.
China has always highly valued the management
of space debris, conducting research and tests on space debris
mitigation and cleaning, Wu said.
Now, China will continue to monitor Tiangong-1
and strengthen early warning for possible collision with objects. If
necessary, China will release a forecast of its falling and report it
internationally, said Wu.
The 8.5-ton, 10.4-meter-long facility served
as an initial test bed for life-support systems in orbit and served as a
precursor for China's plans to launch a larger space station in the
2020s. A second "Heavenly Palace," Tiangong-2, was launched earlier this month for further studies. It, too, will eventually return to Earth in an uncontrolled manner.
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