The Russian
government arrested four men for treason after an investigation that
U.S. intelligence officials speculated was in response to their own
inquiry about Russia's hacking of the U.S. presidential election.
The men arrested include three high profile
leaders of its intelligence agency and a contractor working for the
cybersecurity office of the Russian national intelligence agency FSB,
the successor to the KGB.
U.S. officials said they
could not be certain
whether the arrests are in response to U.S. officials citing with "high
confidence" that Russia intentionally interfered with the election to
help
Donald Trump win. However, for Director of National Intelligence
James Clapper
to make the proclamation the U.S. government is as close to certain as
it can be of Russia's role in hacking Democratic groups and
Hillary Clinton's campaign, it likely would require human intelligence in addition to Russia's electronic fingerprints.
If the United States did obtain confirmation
about Russian hacking from a mole inside the FSB, it would have had to
been a source high up in the power structure because knowledge of such
an operation would likely not have spread beyond the senior-most
officials there.
U.S. analysts cautioned
it was also possible the FSB was using the existence of a potential
leak to the United States as cover to purge itself of members involved
in an internal power struggle.
Though the reason for the arrests remains
unclear, one thing appears certain: The Russian government wanted news
of the charges to become public. As opposed to handling the matter
internally, the arrests were reported almost simultaneously by multiple
Russian media outlets on Thursday.
Russian officials went so far as to arrest one
of the suspects, Sergei Mikhailov, a deputy director of the Center for
Information Security, in a scene that could have been torn out of a spy
novel. They barged into a meeting between senior intelligence officials,
put a bag over Mikhailov's head and hauled him out of the room,
according to multiple accounts in the Russian media.
The arrests are believed to have taken place in early December, just days after the U.S. intelligence report was published.
Analysts told The New York Times there
could be several reasons the Kremlin would want the information public.
If the arrests are indeed tied to the U.S. intelligence report, it
would be a tacit acknowledgment Russia successfully meddled in a U.S.
presidential election -- a way to take credit and show other foreign
governments the Kremlin has the ability to do so again. Analysts also
speculated a public treason trial could serve as a venue to air more
potentially damaging information gleaned about the United States -- and
new President Donald Trump -- without using back channels such as the
website WikiLeaks to make it public.
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