An expectation
of slow growth despite better-than-expected recovery on the bank of an
oil price rebound in 2016 means stable rates, Russia's Central Bank
said.
The board of directors at Russia's Central Bank said Friday they were keeping their key rate unchanged at 10 percent.
The bank said economic recovery in 2016 was
better than expected
as the price for crude oil held within its baseline assumptions. Crude
oil prices fellow below $30 per barrel last year just as the value of
the Russian currency faltered.
Central Bank Gov. Elvira Nabiullina said the
rate of inflation is expected to be close to its low-end outlook of
around 5.5 percent this year and the International Monetary Fund said
there are prospects for "modest" recovery starting in 2017.
Sanctions and lower crude oil prices
put pressure
on the Russian economy last year, though the government expects
investments in the oil sector to expand. The White House under President
Donald Trump has signaled it could ease some of the sanctions pressures for Russia.
Nevertheless, the Russian bank said that "internal and external developments" diminished its appetite for any rate cuts.
"In order to maintain the propensity to save
and anchor sustainable inflation slowdown driven by demand-side
restrictions, monetary conditions should remain moderately tight," the
bank said.
Russia is party to a multi-lateral agreement
led by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries to trim oil
production in an effort to stabilize crude oil markets. Russia maintains
it's complying with the deal, though production last year was at or
near post-Soviet highs.
Russia derives a sizeable portion of its
revenue from oil and natural gas and is a main energy supplier to
European and Asian economies. The Central Bank said growth in industrial
production is ongoing, "and so is expansion of non-oil and gas exports
in several categories."
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