Residents of the Jewish neighborhoods in
eastern Jerusalem such as Ma'ale Hazeitim and Kfar Shiloah, as well as
residents of the border neighborhoods such as Pisgat Ze'ev and French
Hill, have been reporting fire and shooting near their homes since
Thursday morning.
The fire has become part of PA matriculation exam graduation ceremony
culture - the Tawjiha exams - held in high schools in Judea and Samaria
and eastern Jerusalem.
The festivities, which are often violent in nature and include drag
racing, fireworks, and what the IDF has termed "gunfire of joy" from
rifles, are also detected in some Judea/Samaria Jewish communities near
Muslim towns and villages.
The phenomenon began in 1998, when Haaretz's Amos Harel reported that
“Palestinian security forces have recently accelerated and intensified
their military training,” as Judea and Samaria's Jews expressed
apprehension at what they saw as concrete signs that their security was
being increasingly endangered.
On August 28, 1998, Arutz Sheva "spoke to Yehuda Danah, security officer
for Beit El. Asked whether he was satisfied that the level of security
for the Yesha communities is adequate, he admitted that he does not have
a good feeling about the situation.
“'The Palestinians have a new practice of shooting guns and firecrackers
during their weddings, which are very common during this time of year.
Their goal is to accustom us to hearing these sounds, which will have
its psychological effect in case of attack, when we will not react
promptly. We used to rush our emergency units out whenever shooting was
heard, but we can’t do that anymore.' Danah said that he has had many
meetings with army officers in the area on the matter, but he has not
seen much progress. He admitted that the army was not likely to actively
stop all shootings of this nature, even though they occur in areas that
are under Israeli security control. He said that the army has other
ways to pressure the Arabs to stop this practice, which it has
apparently not implemented."
Later, on November 3, 1999, Arutz Sheva reported residents of Judea and
Samaria continued complaining of noisy and frequent fireworks, weapon
fire, and explosions near their communities. Binyamin Region security
chief Avigdor Shatz echoed the army's official line about weddings
causing the gunfire, but told Arutz Sheva that "some of the noises are
indeed weapon practice by Arabs. What is especially worrisome, though,
is that it has become so commonplace that when someone hears actual
weapons fire, he may ignore it, passing it off as another wedding
celebration." Concerns were expressed by residents that the phenomenon
may signal danger for the Israeli towns if a violent conflagration
erupts in the future.
Celebrations continue to be repeated each year at the conclusion of the
Tawja exams, and include shooting that in the past has caused casualties
among celebrants.
The Palestinian Authority has even feigned combating the phenomenon,
predictably without success, and in eastern Jerusalem, celebrations
taking place this morning may endanger the lives of Arabs and Jews.
Residents of the Jewish neighborhoods in the eastern part of the city
reported to Arutz Sheva this morning about shooting near the houses and
the balconies, and about their great fear of possible damage to houses
and danger on the roads.
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