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U.S. forces and Taliban fighters began a near cease-fire Saturday as
part of an agreement to reduce violence for a week to potentially secure
a peace deal, a top U.S. military commander said.
Gen. Austin "Scott" Miller made the announcement to reporters in Kabul.
"Our operations are defensive at this point, we stopped our offensive
operations as part of our obligations, but we remain committed to defend
our forces," he said.
Miller added that the reduction in violence was a "trial period" in
which U.S. and Afghanistan government forces could still defend forces
if they come under attack.
In Afghanistan, President Ashraf Ghani announced the reduction in violence in a televised address at midnight Friday.
The army will "remain on active defense status during the week," he said.
The reduction in violence began just after midnight Friday and is
scheduled to last a week. The two sides hope to sign a peace deal at the
end of the month if the cease-fire holds, bringing a resolution to the
war that began in October 2001 after the Taliban's refusal to hand over
al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden, who authorized the September 11, 2001,
terrorist attacks on the United States. A U.S. military operation killed
bin Laden in 2011.
In the first hours after the reduction in violence agreement went into
effect early Saturday, local security forces reported a number of
clashes between government and Taliban forces.
But Afghanistan's acting defense minister Asadullah Khalid said overall violence has been reduced.
The attacks that have occurred since the agreement went into effect "are
not serious, [except] for one attack in Balkh," Khalid said.
"We are working to find out its cause," he added. "Maybe the message was
not sent to them [the Taliban] on time or whatever the cause may be, it
will become clear."
Miller did not comment on the incidents overnight, but said the goal of
the cease-fire was "about observable trends showing a reduction in
violence."
The peace deal, which U.S. and Taliban negotiators have committed to
sign if the reduced violence holds, would lead to the withdrawal of
thousands of U.S. troops. In exchange, the Taliban would pledge to begin
intra-Afghan talks with various political parties in the country and
not harbor terrorists to attack the West.
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